For the past three weeks I have been doing at least one radio interview every day. The same question is always asked: “How come I just heard about this story a week ago? Why has the national media dropped the ball on Jena?”
In America, news is entertainment. That doesn’t mean that journalists throw caution to the wind and invent titilating fictions for the amusement of the audience–this happens, but it is rare. It’s a matter of ratings. Newsroom editors know that some stories (however trivial) get a big audience response; other stories do not. For instance, stories about black-on-white violence don’t sell; stories about racist southern towns do. The Jena story is a hybrid combination of the titilating and the taboo. Bloggers and talk radio personalities wield the story like a cudgel because they appeal to niche markets and generally preach to the choir. Major media outlets know a story this instense will turn some viewers on and turn others off. So they sit on the story. Or they produce “town divided” pieces featuring passionate sound bites from both sides and ending with a disclaimer (either stated or impled): “There you have it: the black folks are saying this; the white folks are saying that–you figure it out.”
Little is said in these stories about the grassroots organizing that has been going on since January or about the stream of concerned attorneys who have flocked to the defense of the young defendants. Many of the attorneys and activists who have rushed to the assistance of the Jena 6 are white–and that screws up the “racial tension” story line. When radio personalities stumble across this story, they have the mistaken impression that the Jena 6 are at the mercy of racist whites. When Mychal Bell went to trial that was pretty much the truth. Two months ago, I was losing sleep over the legal situation. No more.
The mainstream media lives in dread of its own shadow, but it has nothing to fear from this story. A month ago, Dallas reporter Wade Goodwyn produced a tight eight-minute report for NPR’s All Things Considered that simply laid out the story in just-the-facts-Ma’am fashion
(http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=12353776). White urban professionals (the core of the NPR audience) were appalled. Told straight, without editorial insertion, this story is a jaw-dropper.
The major media will kick in on Jena sooner or later. ABC and CBS have shot copious footage in Jena and will make use of it by the end of September. When the media covers a legal story the coverage ebbs and flows with the court docket. When things heat up in the court room, the story springs to life in the newspapers and on the evening news. The big outlets have been silent on Jena for weeks now; but they will be back with a vengeance.
Fortunately (as Eugene Kane indicates below), the bloggers and the radio talk shows have been filling the gap admirably. Inaccuracies abound, to be sure, but the basic outline is there. For the next week or two, that will suffice.
Alan Bean
Friends of Justice
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http://www.jsonline.com/story/index.aspx?id=655469
Tales of injustice find audiences via Internet
Posted: Sept. 1, 2007
Eugene Kane
Some news stories exist below the radar screen, but that doesn’t necessarily
make them less important.
When headlines about Michael Vick, the bathroom-trolling senator and the
latest stumbles of Britney/Lindsay/Paris dominate the late-summer news
cycle, some stories are inevitably squeezed out even if they deserved more
ink.
Take the incredible story of the Jena Six.
My e-mail inbox was filled up last week with pleas from activists across the
nation trying to get more black journalists to write about the Jena Six, a
criminal case involving six young black people in Jena, La., who are charged
with beating up a white student last year after a racially charged incident.
The story begins September 2006 in Jena, a central Louisiana town of about
4,000 people – 85% of them white – with an altercation over a tree on high
school property under which only white students reportedly were allowed to
sit. When black students at Jena High School protested by claiming the tree
as their own, the next day someone put up three nooses on the tree to send
an ominous message.
The white students responsible for the nooses were suspended for three days.
The racial tension at the school intensified after a brawl led a local
district attorney to charge six black teenagers with attempted murder for
beating up a white teenager who suffered no life-threatening injuries.
None of the six had a criminal record.
Mychal Bell was the first member of the Jena Six to face trial in July. An
all-white jury convicted him on lesser charges of battery and conspiracy. He
could get up to 22 years at his sentencing this month.
The rest of the Jena Six face similar fates, all because they were involved
in a fistfight after a bunch of whites and blacks at the school failed to
get along.
Twenty-two years in prison seems a bit excessive, given the circumstances.
Predictably, civil rights advocates and local black leaders expressed
outrage over treatment of the Jena Six. The story was covered this summer by
some national news magazines and CNN, but exists largely under the radar
screen as an example of outrageous prosecution possibly tied to race.
That’s where the Internet comes in. The e-mail campaign on behalf of the
Jena Six includes a link to an NAACP petition asking the governor of
Louisiana, Kathleen Blanco, to intercede. The National Association of Black
Journalists also issued a statement last week urging its membership to
continue drawing attention to the case.
The Jena Six case is just the latest in a series of questionable
prosecutions and sentencings for young African-Americans across the nation
in recent months that sparked a reaction after the case became well-known. A
similar e-mail campaign was launched earlier this year on behalf of Genarlow
Wilson, an African-American man sentenced to 10 years in a Georgia prison
for having consensual sex with a 15-year-old girl when he was 17.
In June, a judge agreed to release Wilson, but the state attorney general
appealed the decision, which meant Wilson remains behind bars.
Also, there was the outlandish case of Shaquanda Cotton, a black girl who
was sentenced to serve up to seven years in prison in Texas for shoving a
white teachers aide when she was 14. Shaquanda was released from prison in
March after a special judge reviewing the local criminal justice system for
racial inequity agreed the sentence was excessive.
Both of those stories found similar public support after e-mail campaigns
and petition drives designed to get the cases more attention succeeded. In
the age of point-and-click communication, spreading news about questionable
court decisions involving African-Americans is easier than it’s ever been.
That can only be a good thing.
Closer to home, an e-mail campaign in support of jailed Ald. Mike McGee
questions whether the government’s case against him is racially biased and
criticizes a judge’s refusal to grant bail on corruption charges. The
campaign hasn’t gone national yet, but I suspect “Free McGee” petitions
might start circulating on the Internet if more people knew some of the
puzzling turns taken by prosecutors in regard to the alderman’s bail.
Sometimes, supporters win a huge victory after pleading their case on the
Internet. On Thursday, Texas Gov. Rick Perry commuted the death sentence for
Kenneth Foster Jr., a black man convicted for his role in the fatal shooting
of a merchant in 1996. Under Texas law, a defendant can be executed even if
he didn’t pull the trigger.
Foster, who has maintained his innocence, was the subject of similar e-mail
campaigns in previous months by people who oppose the death penalty. Instead
of being executed, he’ll spend the rest of his life behind bars.
As for the Jena Six, word is slowly leaking out about this curious brand of
justice being dispensed by some officials in Louisiana who apparently
believe the law should be harsher on black kids than anybody else.
Clearly, this is a below-the-radar case that requires as many eyes watching
as possible.
Contact Eugene Kane at (414) 223-5521 or ekane@journalsentinel.com.
I’ve sent a lot of media in your direction, Alan. Best from here, MDM.
WE SHOULD SEARCH THE COURT RECORDS IN JENA TO SEE HOW MANY TIMES A WHITE PERSON HAS BEEN SENTENCED OR EVEN TRIED FOR A CRIME AGAINST A BLACK PERSON , I’M SURE WE KNOW THE ANSWER.
I’m currently in Louisiana (Shreveport) and see and hear daily the insults blacks are exposed to. The judicial system in America has taken over the plantation’s role in demoralizing and holding blacks in bondage. I do believe there is a concerted effort by some in the judicial system (including policeman, lawyers, DA’s and judges) to incarcerate as many blacks (men, women and youngsters) they can. I hope most black people are becoming aware of the current trend of the American judicial system in denying equal justice to people of color.
This is totally disgusting, and outrageous in 2007, however the racist political climate, and attitudes of leading politicians has made it clear that it is okay to treat blacks any way you like, and has taken us back to 1850, only our “Massa” is now the criminal justice system. This has clearly turned into the new genocide for African Americans as they languish in jails for years for minor offenses, because they can neither afford good effective preseentation. Let’s face it, jails and prisons are now multi-billion dollar businesses built on the backs of blacks, so it is definitely not economically feasible to educate them while imprisoned, and definitely not to truly rehabilitate them to discourage recidivism.
I work in the prison system, and Out of 256 inmates at the facility I work at, I could probably count on both hands and feet the number of whites incarcerated there. They have discontinued the GED programs, and college programs because too many young men were REALLY turning their lives around, and realizing there really was a better way.
I am personally sick of seeing two-sided justice deoending on whether you are black or white. Martin Luther King would be turning over in his grave to realize this is the furthest we have come in all this time, and we are YET allowing this to happen!!
We as AA have to realize no one is going to change this unless we do!! It is no longer politically incorrect to hate and persecute blacks, it is now back to business as usual.
Until we make a very loud, and very public outcry about this emerging form of injustice, that is taking the place of cross burnings and white robes,nothing is going to happen. My My, how times have NOT Changed!!!
Applause to Sharon King for that comment, I totally agree and understand your anguish with the justice system….Americans need to WAKE UP! I’m also disgusted and humiliating to think here in the 21st century we are still experiencing racism in this country.
This relates to Jena six, for whomever feel that these six young black kids deserve what their getting doesn’t truly understand the justice system or chooses not to get a clear understanding, “BECAUSE IT’S NOT THEIR CHILD.”
Everyday in America blacks deal with the unfair justice system, it’s a double standard practice that’s obviously against black citizens. And for those who didn’t know , we are CITIZENS TOO!! What happen to the three white boys who beat up the black boy at the party? or the white kid who pulled a gun on two black boys at the convenience store? If the justice system is going to throw the book at those six black boys, they better also be throwing the book at those two white boys.
It’s time to clean house in our justice system, starting with the Good Old Boys club, the District Attorney, Prosecutors, Judge and whomever else is involved in excessive prosecution to destroy the lives of six black boys should not be allowed to practice law in any state, that’s the beginning to cleaning up the justice system.
EQUALITY JUSTICE FOR EVERYONE!!!